← Daycare Licensing Requirements

Kentucky Daycare Licensing Requirements

Updated March 2026Cabinet for Health and Family Services (CHFS), Division of Regulated Child Care

Overview

Kentucky childcare licensing is administered by the Division of Regulated Child Care within the Cabinet for Health and Family Services. All facilities providing care for 7 or more unrelated children must be licensed. HB 190 (2026) introduced a Square Footage Waiver allowing high-quality providers with no safety violations in 5 years to deviate from the standard 35 square feet per child requirement for school-age programs.

Staff-to-Child Ratios

Age GroupStaff : ChildrenMax Group Size
Infants (0–12 months)1:510
12–24 months1:612
24–36 months1:1020
3–4 years1:1224
4–5 years1:1428
School age (full day)1:15
School age (before/after school only)1:25

Required Documents Per Child

  • Enrollment Form

    Complete enrollment with child information and emergency contacts.

  • Immunization Records

    Current immunization records per Kentucky CHFS schedule required on file.

  • Medical/Health Assessment

    Physician-signed health report required for enrollment.

  • Emergency Contact Information

    Names and phone numbers of emergency contacts and authorized pickup persons.

  • Emergency Medical Authorization

    Parental consent for emergency medical care.

  • Allergy and Dietary Information

    Documentation of any food allergies or special dietary needs.

  • Medication AuthorizationConditional

    Written parental authorization for any medication to be administered.

Immunization Requirements

DTaPPolio (IPV)MMRHepatitis BVaricellaHibPCV

Exemption Policy

Medical and religious exemptions are permitted. Contact the Kentucky Department for Public Health for current exemption procedures.

Staff Requirements

Minimum Age

18 years

Background Check

State and federal fingerprint-based criminal background check required for all staff prior to working with children.

Lead Teacher Education

Child Development Associate (CDA) credential or relevant ECE coursework. Requirements vary by child care rating level.

Assistant Education

High school diploma or GED required. Pre-service training required.

CPR / First Aid

Pediatric CPR and First Aid certification required. At least one certified staff member on-site at all times.

Continuing Education

Annual professional development training required per CHFS standards.

Director Qualifications

Director qualification requirements set by CHFS Division of Regulated Child Care.

Inspections & Licensing

Inspection Frequency

At least one unannounced inspection annually.

License Renewal

Annual license renewal required.

Application Process

Contact CHFS Division of Regulated Child Care to begin the application process.

Licensing Fee

Varies by capacity. Contact CHFS for current fee schedule.

Compliance Notes

  • 1HB 190 (2026) introduced Square Footage Waiver for high-quality providers with no safety violations in 5 years.
  • 2Before/after school programs have a higher ratio (1:25) than full-day school-age care (1:15).

Official Sources

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